Maryland’s Second District probably has more technology jobs headed its way over the next decade than in California’s Silicon Valley with our concentration of government agencies, universities, defense contractors and other technology firms. For example, the region is gaining about 60,000 high-quality, high-paying jobs through the closure of military bases elsewhere in the country and Fort Meade was recently picked to be the home of the new federal Cyber Command, bringing thousands more jobs to our region.
However, we have to have the workforce in place to benefit from these technical jobs. Unfortunately, the United States is falling behind on science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) education. According to the National Science Foundation, China awarded more than 440,000 degrees in engineering last year compared to only 65,000 here in the United States. In many technical fields, more than half the degrees are awarded to students who are in the United States on temporary visas.
Speaking locally, we need to make sure our best and brightest students here in Maryland stay here in Maryland. The top 10 percent of students leave Maryland after high school. We need to figure out why and strategize ways to retain them and build the workforce we need.
I am working hard to make sure we are building the right education programs to meet these needs. We need to develop innovative teaching methods, beginning in kindergarten, to get kids interested in math and science. By the time they finish middle school, students should already have many of the skills that form the basis of the math and science they will learn in high school.
Anne Arundel County is on the cutting edge. The Ft. Meade Alliance is working on a STEM incubator program with Anne Arundel County, which would allow kids to develop an aptitude for technology in an after-schools program. We laid the groundwork several years ago for preparing our students from Harford County for the technical jobs that will be available to them by establishing the Aberdeen Math & Science Academy and the Joppatowne Homeland Security program.
We need to expand these efforts nationally. I have an idea for a regional – and I hope, eventually, national – STEM initiative that will launch near Ft. Meade. There are a lot of great business opportunities headed our way, and we need to really roll up our sleeves and focus on how we can provide students with the best education possible to prepare them for it. This will continue to be a top priority of mine in Congress.